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 Ordering number : ENN*7892
LB8648T
Feature and functions
Monolithic Digital IC
DSC Driver
* Actuator driver for digital cameras embedded in one chip 1. Constant current control for AF (auto focus) Stepping motor x 1 1-2 phase, 2 phase excitation possible. 2. Constant current control for SH (shutter)/AE (aperture) VCM (Voice Coil Motor) x 2 SH implements start-up/falling correction circuit. 3. Constant voltage control for ZOOM DC motor x 1 Operation by direct battery connection. * Stand-by current consumed is 0 (zero). * 2 power source systems (direct source connection, DC/DC systems) * Large working voltage range (2.2 to 9V). * Low saturation output * Built-in overheat protection circuitry
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C
Parameter Max. Power Source Voltage Symbol VB max VCC max Max. Input Applied Voltage Max. Output Applied Voltage Max. Output Current Allowable Power Consumption Operating Temperature Storage Temperature VIN max VOUT max IO max Pd max1 Topr1 Tstg VB VCC MD1, MD2, MD3, IN1, IN2, INA, INB OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4, OUT5, OUT6 per CH Circuit board mounting (*1) Conditions Ratings 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 600 1000 -20 to +80 -55 to +150 Unit V V V mA mW C C
(*1) Standard mounting circuit board : 76.1mm x 114.3mm x 1.6mm glass epoxy resin
82504 JO IM No.7892-1/8
LB8648T
Allowable Operating Range at Ta = 25C
Parameter Source Voltage Range VB VCC Input Pin "H" Voltage Input Pin "L" Voltage Constant Voltage Setting Input Range Constant Current Setting Input Range VINH VINL VOC VO1 VDC IAF, IAE, ISH Symbol (*2) Conditions Ratings 2.2 to 10 2.2 to 10 1.8 to 10 -0.3 to 0.4 0.8 to 2.0 0.1 to 1.0 Unit V V V V V
(*2) No restriction on priority among applied voltages of VB (Battery power supply), VCC (step-up power supply) and VIN (CPU power supply) Example1 : VB = 3.3V, VCC = 4.0V, VIN = 5.0V Example2 : VB = 3.3V, VIN = 5.0V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25C, VB = VCC = 3V, Rf = 1
Parameter Standby Current Consumption VCC Operating Current Consumption ICC1 ICC2 ICC3 ICC4 VB Operating Current Consumption Reference Voltage Reference Voltage Start-up Time Input Pin Current Overheat Protection Detection Temperature [Constant current stepping motor driver for AF/STP] (OUT1, 2, 4, 5) Output Constant Current 1 IO11 IO12 Output Saturation Voltage 1 [AE driver] (OUT5, 6) Output Constant Current 2 Output Saturation Voltage 2 [SH driver] (OUT3, 2) Output Constant Current 3 Output Saturation Voltage 3 IO3 VSAT3 VCC = 3.0 to 3.7V, Rf = 1, ISH = 0.3V VCC = 3.3V, IO = 0.3A (upper and lower) VB = 3.0 to 3.7V, VDC = 1.0V VB = 3.3V, IO = 0.4A (upper and lower) 282 300 0.4 318 0.58 mA V IO2 VSAT2 VCC = 3.0 to 3.7V, Rf = 1, IAF = 0.2V VCC = 3.3V, IO = 0.2A (upper and lower) 188 200 0.25 212 0.38 mA V VSAT1 VCC = 3.0 to 3.7V, Rf = 1, IAF = 0.2V, MD1/MD2 = H/H (1 phase excitation mode) VCC = 3.0 to 3.7V, Rf = 1, IAF = 0.2V, MD1/MD2 = H/L (2 phase excitation mode) VCC = 3.3V, IO = 0.2A (upper and lower) 188 122 200 130 0.25 212 mA 138 0.38 V IIN THD VIN = 5.0V * Design guaranteed (*3) 160 IB1 IB2 Vref tr MD1/MD2 = H/L (AF 2 phase excitation mode) MD1/MD2 = H/H (AF 1 phase excitation mode) MD1/MD2 = L/H(SH/AE mode) INA or INB = H (ZOOM mode) INA or INB = H (ZOOM mode) Other mode Iref = -1mA * Design guaranteed 1.24 Symbol ICC0 VB = VCC = 8.0V Conditions Ratings min typ 0.1 18 9 9 9 12 5 1.28 0.5 70 180 max 5.0 24 12 12 12 16 7 1.32 2.0 90 200 mA V s A C mA Unit A
[DC motor driver for ZOOM] (OUTA, B) Output Constant Voltage Output Saturation Voltage 4 VO VSAT4 2.4 2.5 0.5 2.6 0.7 V V
(*3) For the characteristic within the guaranteed temperature range, shipment check is performed at Ta = 25C. For all temperature range, it is design guaranteed.
No.7892-2/8
LB8648T
Package Dimensions
unit : mm 3257
Pin Assignment
FC1 FC2 ISH IAF IAE VDC VREF SGND IN1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
30 VB 29 VCC 28 RFG1 27 OUT3 26 OUT2 25 OUT1 24 OUTA
LB8648T
23 PGND 22 OUTB 21 OUT4 20 OUT5 19 OUT6 18 RFG2 17 VCC 16 VB Top view
ILB01595
IN2 10 INA 11 INB 12 MD1 13 MD2 14 MD3 15
Note) VCC and VB, both 2 pins are connected.
No.7892-3/8
LB8648T
Truth Table
1. DC motor constant voltage control for ZOOM
Input INA L H L H INB L L H H OUTA H L H Output OUTB L H H ON VREF Mode Stand-by Normal rotation Reverse rotation Brake
"-" : High impedance Note) When setting "H" for output, the output voltage is 2.5 times the VDC input voltage. 2. AF/SH/AE constant current control
Input MD1 L MD2 L MD3 L L IN1 L * L H L H H H L L * L H H H H H L H L H L * L H IN2 L * L L H H * L L H H L H * OUT1 L H H L H L OUT2 H L L H L H H L Output OUT3 L H OUT4 H H L L H L OUT5 L L H H L H L H OUT6 H L AE ON Discharge (*5) VREF ISH charge Mode Stand-by Output suspended AF (2 phase excitation) (*4) Output suspended AF (1 phase excitation)
SH
(*) : Don't care. (-) : High impedance (*4) When 2 phase excitation driving, the current becomes 65% of the setting current for 1 phase excitation driving. Note) For stepping motor drive in AF mode, 1 phase, 2 phase and 1-2 phase excitation are possible. (*5) The electric charge of start-up correction capacitor connected to ISH pin is discharged at the transistor inside. Note) By connecting a capacitor to the ISH input pin, the start-up of constant current reference voltage is used and startup waves of the coil current are suppressed. By doing this, unstable shutter operation caused by the power supply voltage variations can be prevented.
No.7892-4/8
LB8648T
Application Design Notes 1. Constant current setting (ISH, IAE, IAF, RFG1/2, OUT1 to 6) The constant current setting between pins OUT2 and OUT3 in SH mode (MD1/2/3 = L/H/L) is determined from the ISH input voltage and the connecting resistor of RFG1. It is controlled in such a way so that the voltage generated at the resistor used for current detection connected between RFG1 and GND would be equal to the ISH input voltage, as for the circuit. The formula for calculating the output current is as given below. (OUT2 to OUT3 Output Current) = (ISH Input Voltage) / (RFG1 Resistor) In the same way, the constant current setting between pins OUT5 and OUT6 in AE mode (MD1/2/3 = L/H/H) is determined from the IAE input voltage and the connecting resistor of RFG2. Also, the constant current setting between pins OUT1 and OUT2 and between pins OUT4 and OUT5 in AF mode (MD1/2/3 = H/L/H or H/H/H) is determined from the IAF input voltage and the connecting resistor of RFG1 or RFG2, respectively. Furthermore, as the constant current control block within the IC is connected to SGND, when supplying voltage to the ISH pin or IAE pin which has been divided by resistors be sure to connect the ground side of these resistors to SGND. 2. Quick charge/discharge circuitry (FC1, OUT2 to 3) Quick recharge and quick discharge circuitry has been built in to the shutter control block (OUT2 to OUT3) to support high-speed shutter control (consecutive shots). Quick recharge and quick discharge circuitry has not been built in to the AF control block (OUT5 to OUT6) and the AF control block (OUT1 to OUT2, OUT4 to OUT5). Therefore, be sure to use the block (OUT2 to OUT3) for the shutter drive. 3. Start-up correction function (ISH, OUT2 to 3)
The ISH pin input voltage is set with the decay time constant by using the external CR. By setting the voltage to be lower than the coil decay time constant, the start-up wave of coil current is determined from the decay time constant of the external CR. By doing this, stable shutter operation can be carried out with respect to the power supply variations. Note) For the ISH pin start-up correction, check the coil current start-up wave for the VCC reduced voltage when there is no ISH pin capacitor and choose a capacitance so that the decay time constant is lower than this wave. However, when the power supply voltage is stable or the start-up correction function is not required, the start-up correction capacitor is not necessary.
No.7892-5/8
LB8648T
4. Phase compensation capacitor (FC1, FC2) See and check the capacitor value for FC1 and FC2 between 0.0015 to 0.033F. Choose a capacitance value which does not cause oscillation problems for output. In particular, when a coil with large inductance is used, it is necessary to choose a sufficiently large capacitance. Also, as the constant current control block within the IC is connected to SGND, be sure to connect the ground side of the FC1 pin and FC2 pin capacitor to SGND. (Cautions with Regard to Selection of the FC1 and FC2 Capacitor Value) FC1 is a connection pin for the phase compensation capacitor of the OUT1 to OUT3 output constant current control circuit. In the same way, FC2 is a connection pin for the phase compensation capacitor of the OUT4 to OUT6 output constant current control circuit. The method by which the capacitor value is selected is to observe the output voltage wave and choose a value at which the output does not oscillate. As for the circuit, the FC pin is connected to the output part of the constant current control amp, and the output transistor is driven from rises in the FC pin electric potential. That is to say, the FC pin initial state affects the output drive timing. Therefore, so as the FC pin state is always constant when driving the shutter, before passing current through the shutter the electric potential of the FC pin is discharged to a certain level within the IC (quick discharge circuit), and when current starts to pass through the shutter the FC pin electric potential is charged up to a certain level within the IC (quick charge circuit). As a result, the input/output delay time is stabilized. However, if the capacitor value is too large, the charge/discharge time of the circuits above become long. This leads to large variations in the input/output delay times due to variations in the capacitor value (absolute value variations, temperature characteristics, etc). There is another adverse effect of making the capacitor value large. That is, the coil current start-up gradient becomes gradual. The coil current start-up gradient should be determined by the coil's L component. However, if the capacitor value becomes large to the point that the capacitor decay time constant becomes larger, the coil current start-up gradient will come to depend on the capacitor value. (When using by such setting of constant value, choose a capacitor of which temperature characteristic is flat as a capacitor to be connected.) Given what is mentioned above, it is recommended that the smallest possible value for the capacitor connected to the FC pin be selected which prevents output oscillation (between 0.0015F and 0.033F), especially for applications which require a high-speed shutter driver. 5. Constant voltage control Oscillation-stopping capacitor (OUTA to B) When controlling the constant voltages, it is necessary to place capacitors between the OUT pins to stop oscillation. See and check the capacitor value between 0.01F to 0.1F. Choose a capacitor value which does not cause oscillation problems for output. When driving at saturation, there is no need for such oscillation-stopping capacitors.
No.7892-6/8
LB8648T
Block Diagram
No.7892-7/8
LB8648T
PS No.7892-8/8


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