|
If you can't view the Datasheet, Please click here to try to view without PDF Reader . |
|
Datasheet File OCR Text: |
POWER MANAGEMENT Description The SC1454 contains two ultra low dropout voltage regulators (ULDOs). It operates from an input voltage range of 2.25V to 6.5V, and a wide variety of output voltage options are available. One ULDO has a fixed output, and the other is either fixed (SETA pin grounded) or adjustable using external resistors. Each ULDO has an independent enable pin. Dual 150mA Ultra Low Dropout, Low Noise Regulator Features Up to 150mA per regulator output Low quiescent current Low dropout voltage Stable operation with ceramic caps Very low 50VRMS output noise Wide selection of output voltages Tight load and line regulation Current and thermal limiting Reverse input polarity protection <1.5uA off-mode current Logic controlled enable SC1454 Designed specifically for battery operated systems, the devices utilize CMOS technology to require very low operating currents (typically 130A with both outputs supplying 150mA). In addition, the dropout voltage is typically 155mV at 150mA, helping to prolong battery life further. The devices are designed to provide 400mA of peak current for applications which require high initial inrush current. They have been designed to be used with low ESR ceramic capacitors to save cost and PCB area. The SC1454 is available with a wide variety of voltage options as standard. It comes in the tiny 8 lead MSOP surface mount package. u u u u u u u The SC1454 has a bypass pin to enable the user to u capacitively decouple the bandgap reference for very low u u output noise (50VRMS typically). u u u u u u u Applications Cellular telephones Palmtop/Laptop computers Battery-powered equipment Bar code scanners SMPS post regulator/dc to dc modules High efficiency linear power supplies Typical Application Circuit U1 SC1454DIMS OUTPUT A: 3.0V OUTPUT B: 3.0V 1 2 3 4 C1 1uF C2 1uF OUTA OUTB GND SETA IN ENA BYP ENB 8 7 6 5 C3 10nF ENABLE OUTPUT B C4 1uF VIN ENABLE OUTPUT A U1 OUTPUT A: 2.5V OUTPUT B: 2.8V R1 100k 1 2 3 4 SC1454CIMS IN ENA BYP ENB 8 7 6 5 ENABLE OUTPUT B VIN ENABLE OUTPUT A OUTA OUTB GND SETA R2 100k C1 1uF C2 1uF C3 10nF C4 1uF Revision 1, November 2000 1 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Input Supply Voltage Enable Input Voltage Operati ng Ambi ent Temperature Range Operati ng Juncti on Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Thermal Impedance Juncti on to Ambi ent(1) Thermal Impedance Juncti on to Ambi ent(2) Thermal Impedance Juncti on to C ase ESD Rati ng (Human Body Model) Sy mbol VIN V EN TA TJ TSTG q JA q JA q JC ESD Maximum -5 to +7 -5 to +VIN -40 to +85 -40 to +125 -60 to +150 206 95 39 2 U nits V V C C C C /W C /W C /W kV NOTES: (1) Minimum pad size. (2) 1 square inch of FR-4, double sided, 1oz. minimum copper weight. Electrical Characteristics Unless specified: TA = 25C, VIN = VOUT + 1V, IOUTA = IOUTB = 1mA, CIN = COUT = 1.0 F, VENA = VENB = VIN. Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range. Parameter IN Input Supply Voltage Qui escent C urrent Sy mbol C onditions Min Ty p Max U nits VIN IQ VENA = 0V, VENB = VIN, IOUTB = 150mA or VENB = 0V, VENA = VIN, IOUTA = 150mA VENA = VENB = VIN, IOUTA = IOUTB = 150mA 2.25 100 6.50 150 200 130 200 250 V A A VIN = 6.5V, VENA = VENB = 0V (OFF) 0.2 1.0 1.5 A OU TA, OU TB Output Voltage(1) VOUT IOUT = 1mA 0mA IOUT 150mA, VOUT + 1V VIN 5.5V Li ne Regulati on(1) REG(LINE) VOUT + 1V VIN 5.5V, IOUT = 1mA -1% -2% 2.5 VOUT +1% +2% 10 12 Load Regulati on(1) REG(LOAD) 0.1mA IOUT 150mA -5 -20 -30 a 2000 Semtech Corp. 2 www.semtech.com V mV mV SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics Unless specified: TA = 25C, VIN = VOUT + 1V, IOUTA = IOUTB = 1mA, CIN = COUT = 1.0 F, VENA = VENB = VIN. Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range. Parameter OU TA, OU TB (C ont.) D ropout Voltage(1)(2) Sy mbol C onditions Min Ty p Max U nits VD IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 50mA 1 52 70 90 mV IOUT = 150mA 155 210 270 C urrent Li mi t Ri pple Rejecti on Output Voltage Noi se ILIM PSRR en f = 120Hz, C BYP = 10nF f = 10Hz to 100kHz, IOUT =50mA, C BYP = 10nF, C OUT = 2.2F f = 10Hz to 1MHz, IOUT =50mA, C BYP = 10nF, C OUT = 2.2F 400 60 50 55 mA dB VRMS E N A, E N B Enable Input Threshold VIH VIL Enable Input Bi as C urrent(3) B YP Start-Up Ri se Ti me SETA Sense/Select Threshold SETA Reference Voltage VTH VSETA VIN = 2.5V, IOUT = 1mA 0mA IOUT 150mA, 2.5V VIN 5.5V SETA Input Leakage C urrent(3) Ov er Temperature Protection Hi gh Tri p Level Hysteresi s THI THYST 150 20 C C ISETA VSETA = 1.3V 20 -1% -2% 0.015 40 1.250 80 +1% +2% 50 nA mV V tr C BYP = 10nF 1.25 ms IEN 0V VENA/B VIN -0.5 1.6 0.4 0.5 A V NOTES: (1) Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. (2) Defined as the input to output differential at which the output drops 100mV below the value measured at a differential of 1V. Not measurable on 1.5V and 1.8V outputs due to minimum VIN constraints. (3) Guaranteed by design. a 2000 Semtech Corp. 3 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration (Top View) Voltage Options Replace X in the part number (SC1454XIMS) by the letter shown below for the corresponding voltage option: X A B VOUTA (V) 1.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 VOUTB (V) 1.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.5 1.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 MSOP-8 C D E Ordering Information Part N umbers SC 1454XIMSTR(1)(2) P ackag e MSOP-8 F G H J K Notes: (1) Where X denotes voltage options - see Voltage Options table. (2) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 2500 devices. Pin Descriptions Pin # 1 2 3 4 Pin N ame OUTA OUTB GND SETA Regulator A output. Regulator B output. Ground pi n. C onnecti ng thi s pi n to ground results i n the i nternally preset value for VOUT. C onnecti ng to an external resi stor di vi der changes VOUTA to: R1 V OUTA = 1 . 250 * 1 + R2 Pin Function 5 6 7 8 ENB BYP ENA IN Acti ve hi gh enable pi n for output B. C MOS compati ble i nput. C onnect to IN i f not bei ng used. Bypass pi n for bandgap reference. C onnect a 10nF capaci tor, C BYP, between thi s pi n and ground for low noi se operati on. Acti ve hi gh enable pi n for output A. C MOS compati ble i nput. C onnect to IN i f not bei ng used. Input pi n for both regulators. a 2000 Semtech Corp. 4 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram Marking Information # = Voltage option (Example: 454F) yyww = Datecode (Example: 0008) XXXX = Lot number (Example: E90101-1) a 2000 Semtech Corp. 5 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information Theory Of Operation The SC1454 is intended for applications where very low dropout voltage, low supply current and low output noise are critical. Furthermore, the SC1454, by combining two ultra low dropout (ULDO) regulators, along with enable PIN Descriptions controls and output voltage adjustability for one output, provides a very space efficient solution for multiple supply requirements. The SC1454 contains two ULDOs, both of which are supplied by one input supply, between IN and GND. Each ULDO has its own active high enable pin (ENA/ENB). Pulling this pin low causes that specific ULDO to enter a very low power shutdown state. The SC1454 contains an internal bandgap reference which is fed into the inverting input of two error amplifiers, one for each output. The output voltage of each regulator is divided down internally using a resistor divider and compared to the bandgap voltage. The error amplifier drives the gate of a low R DS(ON) P-channel MOSFET pass device. Output A has both a fixed and adjustable output voltage mode. Grounding the SETA pin (pulling it below the Sense/ Select threshold of 40mV) will connect the internal resistor divider to the error amplifier resulting with the internally preset output voltage. If SETA is pulled above this threshold, then the Sense/Select switch will connect the SETA pin to the error amplifier. Output A will then be regulated such that the voltage at SETA will equal VSETA, the SETA reference voltage (typically 1.250V). A bypass pin (BYP) is provided to decouple the bandgap reference to reduce output noise (on both outputs) and also to improve power supply rejection. Each regulator has its own current limit circuitry to ensure that the output current will not damage the device during output short, overload or start-up. The current limit is guaranteed to be greater than 400mA to allow fast charging of the output capacitor and high initial currents for DSP initialization. The SC1454 has a fast start-up circuit to speed up the initial charging time of the bypass capacitor to enable the output voltage to come up quicker. a 2000 Semtech Corp. 6 The SC1454 includes thermal shutdown circuitry to turn off the device if T J exceeds 150C (typical), with the device remaining off until TJ drops by 20C (typical). Reverse battery protection circuitry ensures that the device cannot be damaged if the input supply is accidentally reversed, limiting the reverse current to less than 1.5mA. Component Selection - General Output capacitor - Semtech recommends a minimum capacitance of 1F at the output with an equivalent series resistance (ESR) of < 1W over temperature. While the SC1454 has been designed to be used with ceramic capacitors, it does not have to be used with ceramic capacitors, allowing the designer a choice. Increasing the bulk capacitance will further reduce output noise and improve the overall transient response. Input capacitor - Semtech recommends the use of a 1F ceramic capacitor at the input. This allows for the device being some distance from any bulk capacitance on the rail. Additionally, input droop due to load transients is reduced, improving overall load transient response. Bypass capacitor - Semtech recommends the use of a 10nF ceramic capacitor to bypass the bandgap reference. Increasing this capacitor to 100nF will further improve power supply rejection. Reducing this capacitor below 1nF may result in output overshoot at turn-on. Component Selection - Externally Setting Output U1 SC1454CIMS OUTPUT A: 2.5V OUTPUT B: 2.8V R1 100k 1 2 3 4 OUTA OUTB GND SETA IN ENA BYP ENB 8 7 6 5 ENABLE OUTPUT B VIN ENABLE OUTPUT A R2 100k C1 1uF C2 1uF C3 10nF C4 1uF Referring to the circuit above, the output voltage of output A can be externally adjusted anywhere within the range from 1.25V to (VIN(MAX) - VD(MAX)). The output voltage will be in accordance with the following equation: R1 VOUTA = 1.250 * 1 + R2 1% tolerance resistors are recommended. The values of www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) R1 and R2 should be selected such that the current flowing through them is 10A (thus R2 120kW). Thermal Considerations The worst-case power dissipation for this part is given by: PD(MAX ) = (VIN(MAX ) - VOUTA (MIN ) ) * IOUTA (MAX ) + VIN(MAX ) * IQ(MAX ) + (VIN(MAX ) - VOUTB (MIN ) ) * IOUTB (MAX ) impedance allowable to maintain TJ 125C: JA (MAX ) = = (T J( MAX ) - TA (MAX ) ) (125 - 85) PD(MAX ) 0.334 = 120C / W (1) For all practical purposes, equation (1) can be reduced to the following expression: PD (MAX ) = (VIN (MAX ) - VOUTA (MIN ) ) * IOUTA ( MAX ) + (VIN ( MAX ) - VOUTB ( MIN ) ) * IOUTB (MAX ) This target value can be achieved by using one square inch of board copper connected to the GND pin (pin 3), which connects directly to the device substrate. Increasing this area or the use of multi layer boards will lower the junction temperature and improve overall output voltage accuracy. Layout Considerations While layout for linear devices is generally not as critical as for a switching application, careful attention to detail will ensure reliable operation. 1) Attaching the part to a larger copper footprint will enable better heat transfer from the device, especially on PCBs where there are internal ground and power planes. 2) Place the input, output and bypass capacitors close to the device for optimal transient response and device behaviour. 3) Connect all ground connections directly to the ground plane. If there is no ground plane, connect to a common local ground point before connecting to board ground. (2) Looking at a typical application: VIN(MAX) = 4.2V VOUTA = 3V - 2% (worst case) = 2.94V VOUTB = 3.3V - 2% (worst case) = 3.234V IOUTA = IOUTB = 150mA TA = 85C Inserting these values into equation (2) above gives us: PD(MAX ) = (4.2 - 2.94 ) * 0.15 + (4.2 - 3.234 ) * 0.15 = 0.189 + 0.145 = 0.334 W Using this figure, we can calculate the maximum thermal a 2000 Semtech Corp. 7 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics Output Voltage vs. Output Current vs. Junction Temperature, VOUT = 2.8V 10.0 7.5 VOUT Deviation (mV) 5.0 2.5 0.0 -2.5 -5.0 -7.5 -10.0 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 Top to bottom: TA = 125C TA = 25C TA = -40C VIN = 3.8V VOUT = 2.8V VOUT Deviation (mV) 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 -2.5 -5.0 -7.5 -10.0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 VIN = 3.8V VOUT = 2.8V Top to bottom: IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 50mA IOUT = 100mA IOUT = 150mA Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current, VOUT = 2.8V Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current, VOUT = 1.5V 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 VOUT (V) 0.0 -2.5 -5.0 -7.5 -10.0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 IOUT = 150mA IOUT = 1mA VIN = 2.5V VOUT = 1.5V 40 30 20 10 VOUT (V) Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current, VOUT = 5.5V VIN = 6.5V VOUT = 5.5V IOUT = 1mA 0 -10 -20 IOUT = 150mA -30 -40 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 SETA Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current, VIN = 2.5V 1.275 1.270 1.265 1.260 VSET (V) 1.255 1.250 1.245 1.240 1.235 1.230 1.225 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 IOUT = 150mA IOUT = 1mA VIN = 2.5V SETA Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current, VIN = 6.5V 1.275 1.270 1.265 1.260 VSET (V) 1.255 1.250 1.245 1.240 1.235 1.230 1.225 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 IOUT = 1mA VIN = 6.5V IOUT = 150mA a 2000 Semtech Corp. 8 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current vs. Junction Temperature 200 175 150 125 VD (mV) 100 75 50 25 0 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 Top to bottom: TJ = 125C TJ = 25C TJ = -40C VD (mV) 200 175 IOUT = 150mA 150 125 100 75 50 IOUT = 50mA 25 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current Line Regulation vs. Junction Temperature 10 9 8 7 REG(LINE) (mV) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 VIN = VOUT + 1V to 5.5V IOUT = 1mA 10 9 VIN = VOUT + 1V to 6.5V REG(LOAD) (mV) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -50 -25 Load Regulation vs. Junction Temperature VIN = VOUT + 1V IOUT = 0.1mA to 150mA 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 Current Limit vs. Junction Temperature vs. Input Voltage 800 750 VIN = 6.5V 700 ILIM (mA) 650 600 550 VIN = 3.8V 500 450 400 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 100 50 0 -50 IQ (nA) 300 250 200 150 400 350 Off-State Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature VIN = 6.5V VENA = VENB = 0V -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 a 2000 Semtech Corp. 9 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current 200 VIN = 6.5V 175 150 125 IQ (A) 100 IOUTA or IOUTB = 150mA 75 50 25 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 IQ (A) IOUTA = IOUTB = 150mA 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 Top to bottom: VIN = 6.5V VIN = 5V VIN = 3.8V 200 IOUTA = IOUTB = 150mA Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature vs. Input Voltage Enable Input Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Input Voltage 1.6 VIH @ VIN = 6.5V 1.4 1.2 VEN (V) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 VIH @ VIN = 4V VTH (mV) 70 60 80 Sense/Select Threshold Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Input Voltage VIN = 6.5V 50 40 VIN = 3.8V 30 VIL @ VIN = 6.5V VIL @ VIN = 4V 20 10 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 Bypass Start-up Rise Time vs. Junction Temperature vs. Input Voltage 2.00 CBYP = 10nF 1.75 1.50 VIN = 3.8V en (nV/Hz) 1.25 tr (ms) 1.00 VIN = 6.5V 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (C) 50 75 100 125 Output Spectral Noise Density vs. Frequency vs. Bypass Capacitance 10000 VIN = 2.8V VOUT = 1.8V IOUT = 50mA CIN = 1F COUT = 2.2F TA = 25C CBYP = 10nF 1000 100 CBYP = 100nF 10 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 f (Hz) 1.E+04 1.E+05 1.E+06 a 2000 Semtech Corp. 10 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Output Spectral Noise Density vs. Frequency vs. Output Capacitance 10000 1000 en (nV/Hz) COUT = 2.2F 100 VIN = 2.8V VOUT = 1.8V IOUT = 50mA CIN = 1F CBYP = 10nF TA = 25C 1.E+02 1.E+03 f (Hz) 1.E+04 10 COUT = 10F 1 1.E+01 1.E+05 1.E+06 Evaluation Board Schematic J1 ENA J4 RIPPLE A 12345 J5 RIPPLE B 12345 JP1 1 2 3 ON J2 ENB JP2 1 2 3 ON J3 VIN J6 1 2 OUTA J7 1 R2 OUTB 3 C1 C2 R4 2 3 4 OFF OUTA ENABLE U1 SC1454xIMS OUTA OUTB GND SETA JP3 1 2 IQ MON C3 C4 IN ENA BYP ENB 8 7 6 5 R1 OFF OUTB ENABLE R3 + C5 220uF JP4 EXT INT 1 2 3 OUTA SET R5 R6 J8 OUTB LOAD DRV U2 8 7 6 5 D D D D Si4410 S S S G 1 2 3 4 JP5 1 2 3 EN OFF OUTB LOAD J9 OUTA LOAD DRV U3 8 7 6 5 D D D D Si4410 S S S G 1 2 3 4 JP6 1 2 3 EN OFF OUTA LOAD J10 GND J11 GND J12 GND J13 GND J14 GND J15 GND a 2000 Semtech Corp. 11 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Board Gerber Plots Top Copper Bottom Copper Top Assembly a 2000 Semtech Corp. 12 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Board Bill Of Materials Quantity 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 6 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 R eference C 1, C 2 C3 C4 C5 J1 , J2 J3 , J6 , J7 J4 , J5 J8 , J9 J1 0 - J1 5 JP 1 , JP 2 , JP 4 - JP 6 JP 3 R1, R3 R2 R4 R5, R6 U1 U2, U3 Part/D escription 2.2F cerami c 10nF cerami c 1F cerami c 220F, 10V Test pi n Test pi n BNC socket Test pi n Test pi n Header, 3 pi n Header, 2 pi n 10kW, 1/10W 250kW, 25T 62kW, 1/10W 150mA load SC 1454xIMS S i 4410 Vendor Murata Vari ous Murata Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Vari ous Bourns Vari ous Vari ous Semtech Vi shay 1W, may not be same value Tri mmer potenti ometer Whi te Red VOUT ri pple moni tor Orange Black GRM42-6X7R105K25 N otes GRM42-6X7R225K16 a 2000 Semtech Corp. 13 www.semtech.com SC1454 POWER MANAGEMENT Outline Drawing - MSOP-8 Land Pattern - MSOP-8 Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 652 Mitchell Rd., Newbury Park, CA 91320 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 a 2000 Semtech Corp. 14 www.semtech.com |
Price & Availability of SC1454 |
|
|
All Rights Reserved © IC-ON-LINE 2003 - 2022 |
[Add Bookmark] [Contact Us] [Link exchange] [Privacy policy] |
Mirror Sites : [www.datasheet.hk]
[www.maxim4u.com] [www.ic-on-line.cn]
[www.ic-on-line.com] [www.ic-on-line.net]
[www.alldatasheet.com.cn]
[www.gdcy.com]
[www.gdcy.net] |